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Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis)

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What is age-related hearing loss?

Age-related hearing loss (or presbycusis) is a form of hearing loss that occurs gradually during the aging process. Usually, this type of hearing loss affects both ears. Depending on the individual, age-related hearing loss may start earlier or later in life and may gradually increase over time.

It is one of the most common conditions affecting older and elderly adults. One in six Australians has some form of hearing loss, which increases with age1

Having trouble hearing can make it hard to understand and follow a doctor’s advice, hear phone calls, doorbells, and smoke alarms. Age-related hearing loss can also make it hard to enjoy talking with family and friends, leading to feelings of isolation and poor self-esteem2.

 
A 3D anatomical model of a human ear highlighting the outer ear, middle ear, and inner ear, including the blue cochlea, displayed on a plain background for hearing health education.
Woman undergoing a hearing test with red and blue headphones.

Book a FREE* hearing check for age-related hearing loss

If you think you have age-related hearing loss, book a FREE* hearing check to find out if you have presbycusis. We can explain your condition and suggest management options.

Use the form below or quote the 'Audika' website when booking your appointment. All fields required.

Are you older than 55?

Step 1 of 6

Age-related hearing loss causes

The main cause of age-related hearing loss is ageing. Most commonly, it arises due to changes in the inner ear as you grow older. The factors that may have an influence on age-related hearing loss include the following:

  • Genes
  • Certain medical conditions
  • Side effects of certain drugs and medications
  • Age
  • Smoking
  • Repeated exposure to loud noises, such as music. 

Causes of hearing loss

Did you know?

Men are more likely to develop a hearing loss in the higher frequencies compared to women1

The frequency of your hearing loss refers to whether you are having trouble hearing high-pitched or low-pitched sounds.

High-frequency hearing loss

Low-frequency hearing loss

6 common signs and symptoms of age-related hearing loss

The signs and symptoms of age-related hearing loss can vary from person to person, but some of the most common symptoms include the following:

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1. You have difficulty following group conversations (especially when background noise is present) and you get tired from having to concentrate so much.

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You have trouble understanding speech communicated over loudspeakers in public places - such as in an airport or at work.
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3. Loud noises are more irritating than they used to be.
An older adult with white hair, wearing a striped shirt, touches their ear, possibly referencing hearing issues. The plain background suggests a setting like a hearing clinic or consultation. No visible hearing aids, text, or identifiable branding.

4. Sounds seem unclear, or people sound like they are mumbling, often having difficulty hearing on the phone.

Two men having a conversation outdoors.
5. Low-pitched voices seem easier to hear than high-pitched voices.
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6. You hear ringing or buzzing sounds in your ears (called tinnitus)
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Age-related hearing loss management

The best management option for someone with age-related hearing loss (presbycusis) will depend on the person's overall health, age and the severity of the hearing loss.

The most common treatment for age-related hearing loss is hearing aids, and may also include using assistive aids, such as telephone amplifiers, and learning better communication techniques and strategies.

 

Book FREE* hearing check      Hearing loss treatment

How can you protect your hearing as you age?

Since age-related hearing loss is irreversible, prevention is important. Below are some of the most effective ways to prevent it:

  • Avoid (or reduce exposure to) excessively loud noises
  • Avoid smoking
  • Seek treatment for hearing health conditions (such as ear infections)
  • Wear ear protection in loud environments (ear plugs, earmuffs)

Hearing loss and dementia

Age-related hearing loss FAQ's

Mona Hemsley wearing a red shirt against a light green background
Mona Hemsley - Chief Audiologist and Head of Clinical Governance and Training

B.Comm(Mgt), GradCertSci., M.Clin.Aud.,MAudSA(CCP)

Mona’s career has seen her work in a wide range of audiological areas, including paediatrics, diagnostics and tinnitus counselling, where she ultimately developed a passion for adult rehabilitation and helping not simply hearing care clients but developing the skills of our network of clinicians. Mona’s consistent relationship-focused ability to train and foster the talents of all client-facing team members saw her move into State Management and national training roles, before advancing to her current role as Chief Audiologist and Head of Clinical Governance and Training for the entire Audika Clinical Network across Australia and New Zealand. 

Mona’s focus is now on ensuring every client that Audika interacts with is achieving a better quality of life, through a clinically consistent, professional and high-standard of care provided by all clinical team members. This client outcomes focus is the key driver in developing and reimagining the future of modern hearing care at Audika.